Pebio editorial team · Last updated: 31 October 2026
Arzt/Ärztin - Orthopädie
What is on your mind?
Salary: what employees earn
Actual salary (BA Entgeltatlas), not a pay scale. Median pay of full-time employees subject to social insurance; part-time is not included. The salary in your contract may differ.
Median per month (gross)
€3,071
Range per month (25% to 75%)
€2,669 – €3,744
- Region: Germany
- Applies to the occupational group KldB 82512
- Data import: October 2026
- Reference period of the figure: not stated in the dataset
- The source states the number of cases and the publication threshold.
Source: BA-Entgeltatlas
More about this figure
Minimum rates are not actual salaries and are listed in the pay scale section.
Your own calculation: hourly rate
Convert your monthly gross pay into an hourly rate. This is a calculation from your own input, not a comparison with the median. Nothing is stored.
Pay scales and minimum rates
These are minimums if the stated scope applies to your employment. This is not legal advice.
There is no verified statement on statutory pay under the BGB for this occupation yet.
Statutory minimum wage
Statutory
€13.90 per hour
valid from 2026-01-01, until 2026-12-31
§ 1 Nr. 1 MiLoV5: „ab 1. Januar 2026 13,90 Euro brutto je Zeitstunde“
Source: Fifth Minimum Wage Adjustment Ordinance (MiLoV5), Federal Law Gazette 2025 I No. 268 · As of 2026-10-27
Upcoming rates (1)
Statutory
€14.60 per hour
valid from 2027-01-01 · upcoming
§ 1 Nr. 2 MiLoV5: „ab 1. Januar 2027 14,60 Euro brutto je Zeitstunde“
Source: Fifth Minimum Wage Adjustment Ordinance (MiLoV5), Federal Law Gazette 2025 I No. 268 · As of 2026-10-27
Statutory minimum training pay (§ 17 BBiG), € gross per month
What counts is the year training starts, not the month of payment: whoever starts in 2026 keeps the 2026 rate.
Training starts 2026
- Training year 1
- €724.00
- Training year 2
- €854.00
- Training year 3
- €977.00
- Training year 4
- €1,014.00
Source: Bekanntmachung zur Fortschreibung der Höhe der Mindestvergütung für Berufsausbildungen nach dem Berufsbildungsgesetz (2026), BGBl. 2025 I Nr. 235; gilt für Berufsausbildungen, die vom 1. Januar 2026 bis zum 31. Dezember 2026 begonnen werden · As of 2026-10-27
Training starts 2027
- Training year 1
- €764.00
- Training year 2
- €902.00
- Training year 3
- €1,031.00
- Training year 4
- €1,070.00
Source: Bekanntmachung zur Fortschreibung der Höhe der Mindestvergütung für Berufsausbildungen nach dem Berufsbildungsgesetz (2027), BGBl. 2026 I Nr. 287; gilt für Berufsausbildungen, die vom 1. Januar 2027 bis zum 31. Dezember 2027 begonnen werden · As of 2026-10-27
Terms explained
- Generally binding collective agreement (AVE)
- A collective agreement that the labour ministry has declared binding for all employers in a sector – even without union membership.
- Framework agreement (Manteltarifvertrag)
- Sets general working conditions such as working hours, leave and notice periods, not the level of pay.
- Pay agreement (Entgelttarifvertrag)
- Sets how much is paid per pay grade.
- Pay grade (Entgeltgruppe)
- The classification by task and qualification. It decides which amount in the pay table applies to you.
Which pay scale might apply to you?
We show no sector pay scale for this occupation. Check step by step: region, employer and sector, bargaining parties, scope and period, then the original text. A match means “possibly relevant, please check”, not “applies to you”.
BMAS collective agreement registerSkills: what you learned on the job
Expert-reviewed tasks and the skill behind them. Use the evidence question to check whether it applies to you.
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Not yet available
This content has so far only been expert-reviewed in German.
Career: possible moves
Occupations people move to from this one. Every rating shows how it was derived.
- Klinische Studienmanager
Medizin & ärztliche Berufe
Editorially selected · Dataset as of 2026-05-24
Rating: schwer
about 24 months
Derivation
What you bring: Compliance, Diagnostik, Entscheidungsstärke, patient_care, Product Management
Check this switchAccording to the dataset: qualification paths
Show qualification routes (1)
- Managementkompetenz oder erweiterte Fachqualifikation(required)
2 options
- MBA Health Care Management, 18-24 Monate, Hochschule
- GCP-Zertifizierung (Good Clinical Practice), 2-5 Tage
- Managementkompetenz oder erweiterte Fachqualifikation(required)
- Leitende/r Arzt/Ärztin
Medizin & ärztliche Berufe
Editorially selected · Dataset as of 2026-05-24
Rating: leicht
about 60 months
Derivation
What you bring: Compliance, medical_coordination, Partner Communication, Product Management, Windows-Administration
Check this switchAccording to the dataset: qualification paths
Show qualification routes (1)
- Fachliche Spezialisierung im Zielbereich(required)
1 option
- Fachweiterbildung im Zielgebiet, 12-24 Monate, Ärztekammer
- Fachliche Spezialisierung im Zielbereich(required)
Further paths have not been researched reliably yet.
Where else you can go
Routes many people do not think of straight away. Every statement names source and date; what is missing reads “not documented yet”.
Advanced subspecialty in orthopedic surgery
You treat severe deformity, wear, infection and tumours of the musculoskeletal system, with and without surgery. Revision surgery, the spine and expert opinions are part of the work.
Why you fit
The subspecialty builds on specialist training in orthopedics and trauma surgery.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- The subspecialty in advanced orthopedic surgery builds on specialist training in orthopedics and trauma surgery. Admission to the examination follows only after specialist recognition. The chamber awards the title once the minimum requirements are met and the examination is passed.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, advanced orthopedic surgery, sections 11 and 12 (3) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Duration
- At least 24 months of advanced orthopedic surgery at authorised training sites. The time is extended if the content cannot be learned within the minimum period.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, advanced orthopedic surgery, introduction · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- Anyone who already holds the additional title in advanced orthopedic surgery may use the subspecialty title instead. Section 20 (7) does not apply.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, transitional rule for advanced orthopedic surgery · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
Your next step: Match your specialist recognition with the chamber and look for an authorisation for this subspecialty.
Advanced subspecialty in trauma surgery
You treat severe and multiple injuries and lead trauma management. Expert opinions under statutory accident insurance and disaster care are part of the work.
Why you fit
This subspecialty also builds only on specialist training in orthopedics and trauma surgery.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- The subspecialty in advanced trauma surgery builds on specialist training in orthopedics and trauma surgery. Admission to the examination follows only after specialist recognition. The chamber awards the title once the minimum requirements are met and the examination is passed.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, advanced trauma surgery, sections 11 and 12 (3) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Duration
- At least 24 months of advanced trauma surgery at authorised training sites. The time is extended if the content cannot be learned within the minimum period.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, advanced trauma surgery, introduction · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- Anyone who already holds the additional title in advanced trauma surgery may use the subspecialty title instead. Section 20 (7) does not apply.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, transitional rule for advanced trauma surgery · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
Your next step: Check whether you hold the former additional title, and otherwise look for an authorisation in advanced trauma surgery.
Subspecialty in orthopedic rheumatology
You treat degenerative, inflammatory and metabolic rheumatic disease of the musculoskeletal system, without surgery and around operations. Coordination with internal rheumatology is part of the work.
Why you fit
The subspecialty builds on specialist training in orthopedics and trauma surgery.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- The subspecialty in orthopedic rheumatology builds on specialist training in orthopedics and trauma surgery. Admission to the examination follows only after specialist recognition. The chamber awards the title once the minimum requirements are met and the examination is passed.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, orthopedic rheumatology, sections 11 and 12 (3) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Duration
- At least 24 months of orthopedic rheumatology at authorised training sites. The time is extended if the content cannot be learned within the minimum period.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, orthopedic rheumatology, introduction · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- Anyone who already holds the additional title in orthopedic rheumatology may use the subspecialty title instead. Section 20 (7) does not apply.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, transitional rule for orthopedic rheumatology · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
Your next step: Look for an authorisation that covers cooperation with internal rheumatology.
Show more routes (7)
Additional qualification in hand surgery
You treat disease, injury, malformation and tumours of the hand and distal forearm, with and without surgery. Aftercare and reconstruction are part of the work.
Why you fit
Specialist recognition in orthopedics and trauma surgery is one of the four specialist titles on the list.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- Required are specialist recognition in general surgery, pediatric and adolescent surgery, orthopedics and trauma surgery, or plastic, reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, plus 24 months of hand surgery under an authorisation. Admission to the examination follows only after that specialist recognition.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, hand surgery and section 12 (3) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Duration
- 24 months of hand surgery at authorised training sites, in addition to one of the four specialist recognitions. The time is extended if the content cannot be learned within the minimum period.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, hand surgery, introduction · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- Additional titles may be used only together with the title physician, general practitioner, or a specialist title.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, section 3 (3) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
Your next step: Match your specialist title against the list and look for an authorisation in hand surgery.
Additional qualification in specialized pain therapy
You treat people with chronic pain in an interdisciplinary way, where pain has lost its warning function. Medicines, physical methods and psychotherapy are part of the work.
Why you fit
The requirement is specialist recognition. Recognition in orthopedics and trauma surgery meets it.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- Required are specialist recognition, 12 months of specialized pain therapy under an authorisation, and a course under section 4 (8). The course and its director must be recognised in advance by the chamber responsible for the venue. The examination requires specialist recognition.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, specialized pain therapy, sections 4 (8) and 12 (3) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Duration
- 12 months of specialized pain therapy under an authorisation, in addition to the course. The time is extended if the content cannot be learned within the minimum period.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, specialized pain therapy, introduction · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- The basis is specialist recognition. The model regulations do not tie it here to orthopedics and trauma surgery. The additional training is completed in addition to specialist training.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, section 4 (7) and specialized pain therapy · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
Your next step: Look for an authorisation and have the course recognised before you enrol.
Additional qualification in sports medicine
You assess and look after healthy and ill people in movement and training, in competitive, recreational, rehabilitation and disability sport. Examination and training plans are part of the work.
Why you fit
Required is specialist recognition in a field of immediate patient care. Surgery is on that list.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- Required are specialist recognition in a field of immediate patient care and a course in sports medicine under section 4 (8). The course and its director must be recognised in advance by the chamber responsible for the venue.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, sports medicine and section 4 (8) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Duration
- Sports medicine is a course under section 4 (8), not month-by-month work at a training site.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, sports medicine · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- Surgery is a field of immediate patient care. Specialist recognition in orthopedics and trauma surgery sits in that field.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, section 2 (7) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
Your next step: Book a course only after the competent chamber has recognised it.
Additional qualification in manual medicine
You diagnose and treat reversible functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system with manual techniques. The spine and the limb joints are the subject.
Why you fit
Required is specialist recognition in a field of immediate patient care. Surgery is on that list.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- Required are specialist recognition in a field of immediate patient care and a course in manual medicine under section 4 (8), first the basic course and then the advanced course. The course and its director must be recognised in advance by the chamber responsible for the venue.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, manual medicine and section 4 (8) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Duration
- Manual medicine is a course, first the basic course and then the advanced course, not month-by-month time at a training site.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, manual medicine · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- Training alongside employment is allowed for an additional qualification only where section C provides for it. The manual-medicine entry does not say so itself.
Source: Model specialty training regulations 2018, section 4 (5) · As of 2026-07-03 (Version of 3 July 2026)
Your next step: Book the basic course with a recognised director and plan the advanced course only after that.
Senior physician responsible for a unit
You carry medical responsibility for an independent subunit or functional unit when the employer expressly assigns it to you. You stay in inpatient orthopedics or trauma surgery.
Why you fit
Under the VKA physicians' agreement, a senior physician is the person to whom that responsibility is expressly assigned. Specialist work alone is pay group II.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- not documented yet
- Duration
- not documented yet
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- A senior physician responsible for a unit is pay group III. Monthly table pay is set out in the annex to section 18. The table applies from 1 June 2026 and only for members of a VKA member association.
Source: TV-Ärzte/VKA section 1, section 16 (c) and annex to section 18, consolidated text · As of 2026-06-01 (Table applies from)
- Particulars
- A senior physician is the person to whom medical responsibility for independent subunits or functional units has been expressly assigned. The pay group must be stated in the employment contract.
Source: TV-Ärzte/VKA section 15 (3) and section 16 (c), consolidated text · As of 2026-06-01 (Consolidated text, amending agreement no. 10)
Your next step: Have the pay group and the assigned unit fixed in writing before you accept.
Deputy to the head of department
You permanently deputise for the head of department across the whole of that physician's duties when this is expressly assigned to you. You stay in the hospital.
Why you fit
Under the VKA physicians' agreement this is pay group IV. Responsibility for a subunit only is pay group III.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- not documented yet
- Duration
- not documented yet
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- The deputy to the head of department is pay group IV. Monthly table pay is set out in the annex to section 18. The table applies from 1 June 2026. Chief physicians whose working conditions are agreed in an individual contract fall outside the agreement.
Source: TV-Ärzte/VKA section 1 (2), section 16 (d) and annex to section 18, consolidated text · As of 2026-06-01 (Table applies from)
- Particulars
- The criterion is met only by the physician who deputises for the head of department across the whole of the duties. Within one hospital, as a rule, only one person can meet it.
Source: TV-Ärzte/VKA section 16 (d), protocol note, consolidated text · As of 2026-06-01 (Consolidated text, amending agreement no. 10)
Your next step: Check whether the deputising role is vacant, and fix pay group IV in writing before you accept.
Statutory health insurance physician
You take part in statutory health insurance care, with your own seat, employed in a care centre, or under an authorisation. The seat is the place of establishment.
Why you fit
The physician register requires completed training with a specialist title. Orthopedics and trauma surgery is such a title.
The route there
- Further training and exam
- Entry in the physician register requires the licence to practise and successful completion of training in general practice or of training in another specialty with the right to use the specialist title.
Source: Section 95a (1) of Book V of the Social Code · As of 2026-10-31 (retrieved)
- Duration
- not documented yet
- Cost
- not documented yet
- Funding
- not documented yet
- Salary
- not documented yet
- Particulars
- Licensed physicians, licensed care centres, and authorised physicians and facilities take part. In a care centre the medical director is not subject to instructions in medical matters.
Source: Section 95 (1) of Book V of the Social Code · As of 2026-10-31 (retrieved)
Your next step: Apply for entry in the physician register and ask about admission restrictions for your physician group.
What matters to you
Choose what matters to you, if you like. We then show the matching facts about this job. There is no weighting, no rating and no overall score.
Without a selection you get a general orientation: salary, collective agreements, skills, career and knowledge are in the sections of this page. Choose above what matters to you and we will point you to the matching places.
How we assign facts
- Financial situation: Salary, Pay scales
- Security & predictability: Pay scales, Job market
- Work environment & belonging: No data
- Recognition & competence: Skills
- Growth & self-determination: Career, Skills
Job market: what job ads ask for
Reliable data basis · Based on 147 ads with skills
Sought-after professional skills
- Facharzt
- Unfallchirurgie
- Approbation
- Facharztanerkennung
- Klinische Leitung
- Chirurgie
- SDTM/CDISC
- Reha-Assessment
- Endoprothetik
- Rheumatologie
Source: Stellenanzeigen (BA-Volltext) · As of 2026-11-01
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